Legal Term Dictionary

Search our free database of thousands of legal terms. The easiest-to-read, most user-friendly guide to legal terms.This dictionary is from the early 20th century and is not to be construed as legal advice.

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  • JUNIPERUS SABINA
    In medical jurisprudence. This plant is commonly called "savin."
  • JUNK-SHOP
    A shop where old cordage and ships' tackle, old iron, rags, bottles, paper, etc., are kept and sold. A place where odds and ends are purchased and sold. Charleston City Council v. Goldsmith, 12 Rich. Law (S. C.) 470.
  • JUNTA, OR JUNTO
    A select council for taking cognizance of affairs of great consequence requiring secrecy; a cabal or faction. This was a popular nickname applied to the Whig ministry in England, between 1693-1696. They clung to each other for mutual protection against the attacks of the so-called "Reactionist Stuart Party."
  • JURA
    Lat. Plural of "jus." Rights; laws. 1 Bl. Comm. 123. See Jus. -Jura fisoalia. In English law. Fiscal rights; rights of the exchequer. 3 Bl. Comm. 45.-Jara in re. In the civil law. Rights in a thing; rights which, being separated from the dominium, or right of property, exist independently More...
  • JURAL
    1. Pertaining to natural or positive right or to the doctrines of rights and obligations; as "jural relations." "2. Of or pertaining to jurisprudence; juristic; juridical." "3. Recognized or sanctioned by positive law; embraced within, or covered by, the rules and enactments of positive law. Thus, the "jural sphere" is More...
  • JURAMENTUM
    Lat. In the civil law. An oath. -Juramentum calumnies. In tbe civil and canon law. The oath of calumny. An oath imposed upon both parties to a suit as a preliminary to its trial, to the effect that tbey are not influenced by malice or any sinister motives in prosecuting More...
  • JURARE
    Lat To swear; to take an oath. Jurare est Dense in testem vooare, et est actus divini onltns. 3 Inst. 165. To swear is to call God to witness, and is an act of religion.
  • JURAT
    The clause written at the foot of an affidavit stating when, where, and before whom such affidavit was sworn. See U. S. v. McDermott 140 U. S. 151, 11 Sup. Ct 746, 35 L. Ed. 391; U. S. v. Julian, 162 U. S. 324, 16 Sup. Ct 801, 40 L. More...
  • JURATA
    In old English law. A jury of twelve men sworn. Especially, a jury of the common law, as distinguished from the assisa. The jury clause in a nisi prius record, so called from the emphatic words of the old forms: "Jurata ponitur in respectum" the jury is put in respite. More...
  • JURATION
    The act of swearing; the administration of an oath. Jnrato creditor in judicio. He who makes oath is to be believed in judgment. 3 Inst 79.
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